thinking of adopting a pet? here’s what to know

Adopting a pet is exciting. Few things compare to the joy of welcoming a new furry friend into your home. But before you sign the papers and pick out their collar, it’s worth doing a little homework.

Why? 

Because pets aren’t short-term projects — they’re lifelong companions who rely on us for food, care, love, and safety. Whether you’re considering a playful puppy, a curious kitten, or a mellow adult rescue, here’s what to know before adopting.  

Pets are a long-term commitment 

That adorable puppy snoozing in the shelter isn’t just a few months of cuteness — she could be part of your household for 10 to 15 years (or longer for some cats). Dogs and cats need consistent care, time, and attention. 

Ask yourself: 

• Am I ready to commit to daily feeding, exercise, and playtime? 
• Do I have a plan for who will care for my pet during vacations or work trips? 
• Am I prepared for the financial responsibility over many years? (Hint: Banfield can help with this through our convenient, cost-saving Optimum Wellness Plans®.)   

Budget for more than food and toys 

Speaking of finances, the cost of pet ownership goes far beyond pet food and squeaky toys. Here’s a breakdown of costs you can expect.  

• Adoption fees
• Spay/neuter
• Vaccinations
• Microchipping
• Supplies such as crate, bed, litter box, food bowls, toys, etc.
• Food
• Parasite prevention medication
• Grooming
• Routine and preventive veterinary care
• Unexpected costs of potential emergency care, dental procedures, chronic conditions, and licensing and registration requirements, depending on your state/city 

Our Optimum Wellness Plans are also a great way to budget preventive petcare throughout the year.  

Choose the right pet for your lifestyle 

Not every pet is a perfect fit for every household. A high-energy dog may not thrive in a small apartment with little outdoor time. A shy senior cat may prefer a quiet home without young kids. Consider: 

• Energy level: How much exercise can you provide?
• Space: Do you have a yard, or are you in a small space?
• Schedule: Are you home often, or do you travel for work?
• Family: Do you have children or other pets to consider?

Matching your lifestyle with your future pet’s needs is one of the best ways to set both of you up for success. 

Prepare your home 

Before bringing your adoptee home, you’ll want to do a little pet-proofing.  

• Remove or secure toxic plants (read a full list of toxic plants here), cleaning products, medications, and small objects that could be swallowed.
• Set up a safe space such as a crate or quiet room.
• Stock up on food and other reoccurring essentials.
• If you’re adopting a dog, make sure your yard or walking routes are safe and secure. 

Training and socialization matter 

Adopting a pet isn’t just about cuddles and playtime; it’s also about helping them learn the rules of their new home. Puppies especially need consistent training, but even adult rescues benefit from structure. 

Dogs: Basic obedience training, house-training, and socialization with people and other dogs 

Cats: Litter box setup, scratching post training, and gradual introductions to new people or pets  

Expect an adjustment period 

Don’t be surprised if your new pet seems nervous, hides, or misbehaves at first. Moving to a new home can be overwhelming. Patience, consistency, and lots of love go a long way.  

We have helpful tips on puppy obedience training here and potty training here.

Veterinary care for the win 

Early on, schedule a veterinary checkup to make sure your new pet is up-to-date on vaccinations, parasite prevention, and overall wellness. 

Routine vet visits throughout your pet’s life could help catch issues early and ensure they’re getting the care they need. It’s also the perfect time to ask your vet about nutrition, behavior, and preventive care tailored to your pet’s age and lifestyle.

If you'd like more information or have questions about the above please consult with your veterinarian. Our Optimum Wellness Plans are a great way to stay on top of your pet’s preventive care. 

You’re saving a life  

Adopting a pet is one of the most rewarding decisions you can make. You’re giving a pet a second chance. Shelters and rescues are full of wonderful dogs, cats, and other animals waiting for homes.

By adopting, you’re not only changing your pet’s life, you’re making room for another animal in need.